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土壤有机氮矿化过程对作物氮素吸收和利用至关重要。因此，深入研究不同烟区植烟土壤氮素矿化规律及其影响因素，对精准调控烤烟生育期内土壤氮素供应、使其契合优质烤烟的需氮规律、最终实现烟株健壮生长和优质烟叶生产具有重要意义。系统综述了土壤氮素矿化的过程及机制，并探讨了土壤性质、环境条件和有机肥施用等因素的影响，进而对未来研究方向作出展望，以期为烟草氮肥合理运筹提供理论参考。
Abstract：The mineralization of soil organic nitrogen plays a crucial role in enabling crop uptake and utilization of nitrogen. Therefore, in-depth research on the nitrogen mineralization patterns and influencing factors of tobacco-growing soils across different regions is of significant importance for precisely regulating soil nitrogen supply during the growth period of flue-cured tobacco, aligning it with the nitrogen demand characteristics of high-quality flue-cured tobacco, and ultimately promoting robust plant growth and the production of high-quality tobacco leaves. A systematic review was conducted on the process and mechanism of soil nitrogen mineralization. The effects of soil properties, environmental conditions, and organic fertilizer application were also discussed. Furthermore, potential future research directions are proposed to provide theoretical support for the rational use of nitrogen fertilizers in tobacco cultivation.
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基本信息:
中图分类号:S572;S153.6
引用信息:
[1]陈小龙,刘威,王新中,等.植烟土壤有机氮矿化及影响因素研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2026,54(18):1-5+11.
基金信息:
河南中烟工业有限责任公司项目(2021410000340260)
2025-03-11
2025
2025-04-07
2025
1
2025-12-03
2025-12-03
2025-12-03