农业干旱风险研究进展与发展趋势Research Status and Development Trend of Agricultural Drought Risk
王东芳;张飞;周梅;李瑞;李晓航;
摘要(Abstract):
随着农业旱灾对农业系统造成的损失日益加剧,增大了对区域资源的压力,造成一系列环境问题,农业干旱风险分析逐渐成为近年一个新的研究领域;这一研究不仅是农业旱灾风险管理的基础和前提,也是农业干旱风险区划和灾前损失预评估的理论基础。目前,针对农业干旱风险的研究大多是通过模拟特定干旱指标与作物生物量之间的关系,对作物因旱损失进行微观风险评价,因此在阅读大量文献的基础上,分别对农业干旱、农业干旱风险的定义,以及对基于降水指数的农业干旱风险的研究进展进行了综述。
关键词(KeyWords): 农业干旱;干旱风险;降水指数
基金项目(Foundation): 新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划青年教师培育项目(XJEDU2012S03)
作者(Author): 王东芳;张飞;周梅;李瑞;李晓航;
Email:
DOI: 10.13989/j.cnki.0517-6611.2014.17.019
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