杨中文;陈野;肖玲;唐甜华;黄晶晶;张卫华;

• 1:西南大学资源环境学院

摘要(Abstract)：

介绍森林截留降雨模型中较常见的Gash模型、Rutter模型和经验模型,并对几种模型的优缺点进行评述。由于地表森林类型的变异性以及截留对比性研究的缺乏,为空间上的大尺度研究带来困难。森林结构特征、降雨特征和气象因素的时空变异性以及对截留机理认识的不够深入,引起模型参数不确定性问题。因此,针对截留区域多样化研究和模型参数不确定性因素研究是目前森林截留研究的重点。此外,研究区域由点向面的拓展和建立能全面反映截留过程机理的物理性模型是森林截留降雨研究发展的重要方向。

关键词(KeyWords)： 截留模型;截留机理;尺度;不确定性因素

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 西南大学资源环境学院科技创新“光炯”培育项目

作者(Author): 杨中文;陈野;肖玲;唐甜华;黄晶晶;张卫华;

Email:

DOI: 10.13989/j.cnki.0517-6611.2010.20.121

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