植物δ~(13)C与土壤盐分的关系研究综述Summary on Relationship Between Stable Carbon Isotope Composition of Plants and Soil Salinity
王文文;
摘要(Abstract):
稳定碳同位素组成(δ13C)综合反映了植物的生理生态特征,可用于研究植物生理与生态环境之间的关系。大多数研究认为植物δ13C值随盐度增加而变重。盐分主要通过影响C3植物叶片气孔传导、光合作用等生理活动,使植物δ13C值发生变化。而有些植物为适应盐分胁迫可能发生光合途径的转换,使C3代谢转换成C4或CAM代谢,导致植物某些器官的δ13C值发生变化,而植株整体δ13C值变化较小。由于植物δ13C与土壤盐分的关系还受其他环境因素的影响以及室内试验的有限性,因此进一步扩大盐度梯度范围,延长盐处理时间以及开展大田试验显得很有必要。
关键词(KeyWords): 植物δ13C值;盐度;气孔导度;光合作用
基金项目(Foundation): 山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2011DM007);; 烟台市科技攻关项目资助(2010163)
作者(Author): 王文文;
Email:
DOI: 10.13989/j.cnki.0517-6611.2012.09.155
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