河南省驴寄生圆线虫的种类记述—圆形属Strongylus Mueller,1780Species of Strongyloid Nematodes in the Donkeys from Henan Province—Strongylus Mueller,1780
卜艳珍;张路平;牛红星;
摘要(Abstract):
2006年2月~2007年1月调查了河南省34头驴体内寄生圆线虫的感染情况,共鉴定出2亚科7属22个种,其中3种为河南省新纪录种。在前人描述的基础上,对每一种圆线虫的形态学特征进行了补充说明。首先观察和描述了圆形属StrongylusMueller,1780的2个种类:无齿圆形线虫Strongylus edentatus(Looss,1900)Railliet and Henry,1909和普通圆形线虫Strongylus vulgaris(Looss,1900)Raillietand Henry,1909。此次调查中,普通圆形线虫的感染率和平均感染强度都较高。
关键词(KeyWords): 河南省;驴;圆线虫;圆形属;形态描述
基金项目(Foundation): 河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目(2008A180014);; 河南省动物学省级重点学科经费(豫教财[2001]160号);; 新乡市科技发展计划项目(07N046,05N081)
作者(Author): 卜艳珍;张路平;牛红星;
Email:
DOI: 10.13989/j.cnki.0517-6611.2009.11.137
参考文献(References):
- [1]LICHTENFELS J R,KHARCHENKOVA,KRECEKR C,et al.An anno-tated checklist bygenus and species of93 specieslevel names for51 recog-nized species of small strongyles(Nematoda:Strongyloidea:Cyathos-tominea)of horses,asses and zebras of the World[J].Vet Parasitol,1998,79:65-79.
- [2]LICHTENFELS J R,KHARCHENKO V A,DVOJNOS G M.Illustrated i-dentification keys to strongylid parasites(Strongylidae:Nematoda)of hor-ses,zebras and asses(Equidae)[J].Vet Parasitol,2008,156:241-247.
- [3]张路平,孔繁瑶.马属动物的寄生线虫[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2002:1-174.
- [4]MATTHEE S,KRECEK R C,MILNE S A.Prevalence and biodiversity ofhelminth parasites in donkeys from South Africa[J].Vet Parasitol,2000,86:756-762.
- [5]BUCKNELLD G,GASSER R B,BEVERIDGE I.The prevalence and epi-demiology of gastrointestinal parasites of horses in Victoria,Australia[J].Int J Parasitol,1995,25:711-724.
- [6]COLLOBERT-LAUGIER C,HOSTE H,SEVIN C,et al.Prevalence,abun-dance and site distribution of equine small strongyles in Normandy,France[J].Vet Parasitol,2002,110:77-83.
- [7]ANJOS D H S,RODRIGUES M L.Diversity of the infracommunities ofstrongylid nematodesinthe ventral colonofEquus caballusfromRiode Ja-neiro state,Brazil[J].Vet Parasitol,2006,136:251-257.
- [8]孔繁瑶,叶其恩,刘桂英.寄生于北京地区的驴的圆形线虫报告Ⅰ[J].动物学报,1959,11(1):29-41.
- [9]孔繁瑶,杨年合.寄生于中国马属动物的圆形线虫.包括一新变种的叙述[J].畜牧兽医学报,1963,16(3):393-397.
- [10]甘永祥,王淑如,洪延范,等.河南省畜禽寄生虫名录[J].河南畜牧兽医,1984(S1):20-61.
- [11]周婉丽.四川省马、驴、骡寄生虫调查[J].中国兽医科技,1990,20(5):14-17.
- [12]钱德兴,杜玉磐,毛银选,等.贵州省马寄生虫区系调查[J].中国兽医科技,1995,25(10):13-15.
- [13]HUNGGC,CHILTONNB,BEVERIDGE I,et al.Amolecular systematicframework for equine strongyles based on ribosomal DNA sequence data[J].Inter J Parasitol,2000,30:95-103.
- [14]MCCRAWB M,SLOCOMBE J OD.Strongylus equinus:development andpathological effects in the equine host[J].Can J Comp Med,1985,49:372-383.
- [15]卢俊杰,靳家声,张林,等.人和动物寄生线虫图谱[M].北京:中国农业科学技术出版社,2002:1-91.
- [16]李学文,李秀群,周望兴,等.宁夏回族自治区中卫县畜禽寄生蠕虫调查研究录[C].中卫县兽医工作站,1988:144-217.
- [17]中国科学院动物研究所寄生虫研究组,北京市畜牧兽医站.北京市兽医院.家畜家禽的寄生线虫[M].北京:科学出版社,1979:1-302.
- [18]齐普生,李靓如,蔡宏.中国草食家畜寄生蠕虫图鉴[J].新疆牧业科技,1984(1):78-223.